松辽盆地青一段微晶碳酸盐岩微观特征分析与原油组分赋存状态表征Analysis of microscopic characteristics of microcrystalline carbonate rocks and occurrence state of crude oil components in Qing 1st Member of Songliao Basin
周华建;孙先达;柳波;罗晓容;申家年;邢济麟;
摘要(Abstract):
采用电子探针、阴极发光、二维核磁共振和激光共聚焦等表征方法,从岩石学特征、含油性和原油组分赋存状态等方面,分析松辽盆地青山口组一段泥页岩中微晶碳酸盐岩的微观特征、油气组分微观赋存状态及二者之间的关系。结果表明:构成微晶碳酸盐岩的矿物为自形程度较高的微晶(30~40μm)方解石矿物组成,孔隙空间以晶间孔为主,原油占岩石体积的15.7%,平均配位数为1.11,均质因数为0.36。储层中油气占总流体体积的29.05%,且原油的不同组分在孔隙中分布发生分异,重质组分主要吸附在岩石矿物晶体表面,少部分游离分布于孔隙喉道,而轻质组分主要以游离态分布在孔腔内部及碳酸盐晶粒外部。微晶碳酸盐岩虽具有显著的页岩油气贮存能力,但重质组分导致孔喉堵塞而不利于工业开采。该结果指出松辽盆地青一段微晶碳酸盐岩微观特征与原油组分赋存状态差异性,为泥页岩的开采工艺改进提供基础数据支撑。
关键词(KeyWords): 松辽盆地;青一段;微晶碳酸盐岩;储层特征;含油性;原油组分赋存状态
基金项目(Foundation): 黑龙江省博士后科研启动金资助项目(LBH-Q18028)
作者(Author): 周华建;孙先达;柳波;罗晓容;申家年;邢济麟;
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